Relationship between Sports Event Participation and Mitigation of Deviant Behavior among School-Going Teenagers

Authors

  • Abdul Waheed Student, Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Dr. Bilal Ahmad Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Basit Ali Lecturer, Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Zahid Mahmood Student, Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62843/jrsr/2025.4a075

Keywords:

Sports Event Participation, Mitigation, Deviant Behavior, School-going Teenagers

Abstract

Adolescent deviant behaviors, including truancy, substance abuse, and vandalism, pose significant challenges to educators and policymakers, often disrupting academic environments and community cohesion. Research suggests that structured sports programs can positively influence youth behavior by fostering self-discipline, teamwork, and social inclusion. However, limited studies have explored this relationship specifically in school-going teenagers. The purpose of this study was to investigate how involvement in sports events can help to reduce aberrant behavior among teens in schools. 37 school-going youngsters between the ages of 13 and 18 were included into an experimental design. Participants in a planned sports program meant to encourage good behavior were underlined. Self-reported questionnaires given both before and following the intervention helped to gather data. Analysis of behavior using paired t-tests and effect size computations. With a p < 0.05, effect size = 0.78, the findings showed a notable drop in deviant behaviors following intervention. Along with these changes in self-discipline, respect, and teamwork, participants noted. The study emphasizes the need of including sports-based programs into classroom instruction as a way to solve behavioral problems and promote whole development. These findings provide practical implications for educators, policymakers, and community leaders aiming to cultivate positive youth behaviors through structured sports participation.

References

Eime, R. M., Young, J. A., Harvey, J. T., Charity, M. J., & Payne, W. R. (2019). Sport participation and social outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 16(1), 135. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-019-0874-9

Janković, M., Komar, M., Rečnik, P., & Norčič, R. (2023). Does sports participation affect the mediating role of impulsivity in the association between adverse childhood experiences and aggression? Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234910

Rodriguez Buritica, J. M., Eppinger, B., Heekeren, H. R., & et al. (2024). Observational reinforcement learning in children and young adults. npj Science of Learning, 9, 18. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-024-00227-9

Mahindru, A., Patil, P., & Agrawal, V. (2023). Role of physical activity on mental health and well-being: A review. Cureus, 15(1), e33475. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.33475

Lewis, T., & Saharso, S. (2022). Understanding deviant behavior in educational contexts: Implications for social and personal development. Journal of Educational Psychology and Pedagogy, 14(3), 205-220

Kudara, M., Smith, J., & Tanaka, K. (2022). Adolescent deviance: Influences of school, family, and community environments. Journal of Adolescent Research, 37(2), 145-160. https://doi.org/10.1177/07435584211025759

Schmitt, M. T., & Silva, K. M. (2019). The relationship between self-esteem and adolescent delinquency: A meta-analytic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 47, 32-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2019.05.005

Houlston, A. J., & O'Connor, R. C. (2019). Peer influence on adolescent delinquency: A longitudinal analysis. Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice, 17(2), 140-157. https://doi.org/10.1177/1541204018779711

Wang, M.-T., & Dishion, T. J. (2018). The role of family dynamics in adolescent development and problem behavior. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 47(3), 499-513. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-018-0866-5

Gentile, D. A., & Gentile, J. R. (2020). Media violence and youth behavior problems: A review of the research. Journal of Adolescent Health, 66(6), S29-S35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.01.019

Gibbons, F. X., & Gerrard, M. (2018). Community context and adolescent risk behavior: A focus on the role of neighborhood and school. Health Psychology, 37(4), 318-328. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000574

Hay, C., & Forrest, R. (2019). The relationship between strain and juvenile delinquency: A structural equation model. Crime & Delinquency, 65(7), 951-974. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128718770141

Biddle, S. J. H., Ciaccioni, S., Thomas, G., & Vergeer, I. (2019). Physical activity and mental health in children and adolescents: An updated review of reviews and an analysis of causality. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 42, 146-155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.12.010

European Proceedings. (2022). Effects of structured sports programs on adolescent behavior. The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences EpSBS, 85, 123-134

Bean, C., Kramers, S., Forneris, T., & Camiré, M. (2018). The implicit/explicit continuum of life skills development and transfer. Quest, 70(4), 456–470. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2018.1451348

McDonough, S. (2018). Albert Bandura’s social learning theory. Simply Psychology. https://www.simplypsychology.org/bandura.html

Downloads

Published

2025-03-30

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Waheed, A., Ahmad, B., Ali, B., & Mahmood, Z. (2025). Relationship between Sports Event Participation and Mitigation of Deviant Behavior among School-Going Teenagers. Journal of Regional Studies Review, 4(1), 288-303. https://doi.org/10.62843/jrsr/2025.4a075

Similar Articles

1-10 of 29

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)