The Cyprus Conflict: Implication on Greek-Turkish Relation and its effects on European Security

Abstract

This article briefly explains the conflict in Cyprus between Turkish and Greek Cypriots and explores the European dimension of these crises along with the effects it has on building and promoting ethno-cultural identities. By looking at two heritage sites—one located north and the other south of the Buffer Zone—it suggests that heritage practices are actually more nuanced than commonly thought. In particular, it reveals how ethnic conflict has not only led to heritage destruction but has also, in some cases, inadvertently contributed to its preservation by halting development. Additionally, it discusses how ethnic groups and individuals might view their own heritage negatively, seeing it as a burdensome cultural aspect while trying to foster specific ideological or socially ‘progressive’ identities (Hatay, 2009).